Residence & Citizenship by Investment
Residence, citizenship, qualifying investments and the structures around them — coordinated around one family strategy, implemented end to end and ready whenever your family chooses to use them.
Advising private clients worldwide on citizenship, residence and international investment structures.
Three routes, one conversation.
What it is worth
What a family actually gains.
Residence and citizenship are not the same instrument, and most families need one more than the other. Six things they are usually buying — and which of the two routes carries each.
1. A lawful Plan B
Somewhere the family may lawfully go if political, security or economic conditions change at home — held quietly, used only if it is ever needed.
Both routes2. Children & Legacy
It can widen where children may live, study and work. Citizenship typically passes to future generations; residence usually has to be maintained.
Citizenship3. Global Mobility
Stronger travel access reduces visa friction and supports more flexible business and personal travel.
Both routes4. A place to land
The settled right to live, retire or spend part of the year abroad — the practical reason most families start with residence.
Residence5. Banking & Structuring
An additional status may support broader banking, structuring and tax planning options, subject to individual advice.
Both routes6. Durability
Residence permits are renewable and conditional; citizenship is typically more durable once granted. Which you need depends on what you are protecting against.
The key difference
General information, not legal, tax or immigration advice. Entitlements depend on the programme selected and the family’s own circumstances, and are confirmed by admitted local counsel before anything is instructed.
A plan B — not a packed suitcase.
Residence and citizenship by investment are about optionality. Most of our clients have no intention of leaving home tomorrow — they want a secured right to live in Europe, a second citizenship and the passport it carries, or a stable base beyond both, that they can simply hold and activate only if they ever choose to. That is precisely what we structure: a position in another country for your capital and your family, held without uprooting the life you have.
- You want a Plan B you can hold from home — a hedge, not a move
- A euro-denominated asset and an EU foothold for your family
- A second citizenship and passport — by programme, or in time by naturalisation
- Tax optionality and a second base, secured over time
- One relationship that handles every step for you
You intend to physically relocate now to a specific country — say, the United States — or you need a student, skilled-worker or employment visa. That is an in-country immigration matter, and a specialist there will serve you far better than we could.
We are residence and citizenship by investment: optionality, not relocation — and we’ll tell you when someone else is the better call.
Coordinate · implement
Where you are from is not the constraint.
Families come to us from every region. The file is coordinated from one desk and delivered through admitted local counsel in the destination country — so the work of assembling, submitting and seeing a case through does not change because of the passport you hold today.
Wherever you hold your nationality
- Africa
- Europe
- Middle East
- North America
- Asia-Pacific
Residence
- Greece
- Cyprus
- Mauritius
- Portugal
Citizenship
- São Tomé & Príncipe
- Nauru
- Vanuatu
- Dominica
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Grenada
- Saint Lucia
- St Kitts and Nevis
Eligibility is set by each programme, and some restrict particular nationalities or require additional due diligence. We confirm your position against the governing rules before any file is opened. General information, not legal, tax or immigration advice.
See clearly.
Act deliberately.
The kestrel hovers with patience and precision, reading the ground below before it commits. We bring the same discipline to second citizenship and residence planning: a long view, careful judgment, and decisive action only once the path is clear.
The Kestrel storyTraceable to the law — not marketing.
Every programme on this platform is anchored to its governing legislation and the administering government authority, with citations and official sources you can open and read. Every position is grounded in primary sources, and we show the supporting law and official guidance wherever possible.
26
legal instruments cited
Each route traced to its statute, regulation or decree.
10
government authorities
Sourced from the administering authorities directly.
Cross-checked
against the law
Reviewed against primary legislation and official sources.
Source of truth
at every step
References, sources and real figures throughout.
One relationship, the whole journey.
We coordinate the entire journey as a single engagement — advisory, the qualifying investment, the application and aftercare — to the same standard across every jurisdiction we implement in.
We manage the entire end-to-end application, vet your financial background, assist with physical property or fund placements, and submit paperwork directly to the target government on your family’s behalf.
01
Advisory & selection
We learn your family’s goal and select the right route and jurisdiction — the outcome first, everything built around it.
02
Qualifying investment
We arrange the qualifying investment your route requires — a single, well-chosen asset, sourced and vetted as the step that secures the outcome.
03
Submission
Every government form prepared and checked with you, then lodged by licensed local counsel — coordinated end to end.
04
Aftercare
Renewals, your records and your asset looked after for as long as you hold — one point of contact throughout.
Kestrel Private coordinates the engagement and facilitates your applications; the qualifying investment and all regulated legal, tax and immigration work are delivered by licensed local professionals. We are not a law, tax or immigration firm and do not provide those services directly.
Since 2009, in residence, citizenship and cross-border real estate.
Kestrel Private’s leadership has worked at the centre of government-facing residence and citizenship programmes since 2009 — for private clients across more than thirty countries, and alongside the sovereign programmes of the Caribbean, Cyprus and Malta. We bring that depth to a single, personal relationship.
Since 2009
in residence & citizenship programmes
30+
client nationalities served
Caribbean · Cyprus · Malta
government programme experience
Cape Town · Limassol · Athens
head office and partner offices
Start with the assessment.
A short, private assessment of your objectives and circumstances. You get our view on which route fits, which do not, and what each would actually cost — before you commit to anything, and free.